Taking decades to uncover lost DNA: California will execute in 5 years

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Needle-in-a-haystack hunt for evidence in old Virginia murder case required endurance, luck

But what may prove the toughest obstacle was overcome two years ago by a private investigator and a persistent University of Virginia Hospital employee who scaled warehouse ladders searching shelves and poking into long-closed boxes with a flashlight in a hunt for a microscope slide almost a half-century old.

“When I found it, I got it out of the drawer, I said, ‘Yes!’” recalled Kimberly Crawford, an administrative assistant in the hospital’s pathology department.

Full article

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Read about the last $$ spent on bitemark research- A waste of $700K

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The now lame-duck President’s Council on Sci Tech tried to lay this junk to rest in 2016. The NIJ funded $700K in 2006 to have these two guys study pig skin bitemarks and to make something called “Tom’s toolbox.”

http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/science/2008-05-14-3530693888_x.htm

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Fingerprints tell the tale – Bitemarks are a forensic joke

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These prints have no relationship to the above case.

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A bitemark that still has J Kunco  in prison for a over a quarter of a century. Two pictures of one bitemark. Taken at different times.

Kunco -1990-91 copy

The bitemark experts recently restated their opinions from the original trial. In 1990 they said this evidence lead to a “positive” identification of Kunco as the biter. This year they reaffirmed the value of the skin injury as being valuable pattern evidence for including or excluding someone with adult teeth. Kunco now “cannot be eliminated” according to the bitemark experts. Do they know more than we do? I doubt it. Give it a try.

Just how much information can YOU see? Don’t be confused.

Here is a hint: The BW (1991) pic (‘improved’ by UV light) needs to be rotated 90 degrees CW to be compared  to the color photo. They didn’t do that.

Here are Kunco’s teeth from the time of trial. Remember upper front teeth are twice the size of lower front teeth. Hint: Their courtroom exhibit has the upper front teeth at the bottom of the image.

 

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In case you are Bugged Out about forensic entymology

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Looking at how understaffed crime labs prioritize their rape testing

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MISSOULA –An investigation by the Montana Board of Crime Control uncovers more than 1,400 sexual assault kits containing victims DNA have gone untested, sitting forgotten in evidence rooms for years.

video 

A $2 million grant awarded to the Montana Department of Justice will test every one of these kits, as part of a multi-agency approach to better handle sexual assault cases in Montana.

It costs $900 to test each kit and the grant will cover 1,100 of the untested kits.

The FBI will also test 300 kits for free.

A 15-page report detailing the investigation found four main reasons kits were not being submitted: there was not enough evidence; the victim did not cooperate, chose not to pursue or recanted; or the prosecution declined; or the reason is unknown.

But what other speed bumps could be holding these kits up?

In some counties the concern is wait time from the Montana State Crime Lab, already stretched thin with a high number of cases.

“Over the past few years, we’ve seen almost a doubling of cases submitted to the crime lab and we’ve had a relatively flat staff, so we are struggling right now,” Crime Lab Administrator Phil Kinsey said. “We are burdened, but the analysts are doing their best to keep up with what we have to get done, we’re not missing any court dates or anything like that, but we are very, very busy.”

Jason Marks with the Missoula County Attorney’s Office says they prioritize what evidence to submit as the wait to get results back can take weeks or even months.

“The thought had been it was important to prioritize those cases where the DNA would tell us something we needed to know to prosecute a case,” Marks said.

“The example is, if the victim and the suspect both agree that sexual intercourse took place, he was the one involved, there wouldn’t be anything from the rape kit that would tell us more, so the detective would have made the decision not to send it in so as not to tie up lab resources.”

With the Crime Lab already stretched thin, the kits will be outsourced to one of three out-of-state labs.

Moving forward, a new protocol will be put in place requiring all sexual assault kits to be submitted to the crime lab and tested.

Kinsey says he is confident his staff can handle these new cases and get evidence returned to the county as soon as it is possible.

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Research on the history of Lynching in some very Republican Southern States

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Someone in Donald Trumps’ circle of law enforcement influence said that “quelling” of public demonstrations is in order. Here’s a bit of some background about such self-righteous use of power and influence to subordinate other citizens’ rights.

In his 1867 annual message to Congress, President Andrew Johnson declared that black Americans had “less capacity for government than any other race of people,” that they would “relapse into barbarism” if left to their own devices, and that giving them the vote would result in “a tyranny such as this continent has never yet witnessed.” Instead of facilitating black land ownership, President Johnson (a Unionist former slaveholder from Tennessee) advocated a new practice that soon replaced slavery as a primary source of Southern agricultural labor: sharecropping.

and voter suppression:

Short Report from the Equal Justice Initiative on lynching as another means of suppression.

State by state and each county history of lynchings  from 1877 to 1950. 

Thanks to the  EJI Institute 

Donate to the EJI

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Very good look at cross-exam of crime scene responders to NC police shooting

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Another case right out of “Making A Murderer.” Most of this courtroom questioning is textbook but the reporter did a good job of presenting the gist of what the policeman’s (Slager) defense lawyer is trying to do.

This is a reverse of the norm because the police are on trial for an unjustified shooting. But the thread is common with all other criminal defense tactics. It’s partially a battle of ‘missed’ evidence (as in no fingerprint testing of the officer’s Taser) collection and a  strong supposition that the police first  statements about shooting someone (Scott) running away was not all too correct.

From Charlotte NC. 

Related from Sept 28, 2016  ; Nov 8, 2016.

 

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Population studies on the Differential Diagnoses present with SBS ‘triad’

A telling look at how medical expert wits years of declaring homicidal child deaths were talking through their hats about their ‘confidence.’  This Swedish collation of studies actually collected circumstances within existing pop studies containing adequate sampling of case data. Ultimately, their conclusion is: no adequate supporting data to affirm the pro-SBS claims. Only 2 studies could be considered determinative. Two. The dogmatist experts working for the London Met Police might need to take a look at this.

To examine the quality of evidence supporting the triad alone as a hallmark of child abuse, a team in Sweden narrowed 3700 abusive head trauma studies down to 1000 that were relevant to the triad of symptoms. Of these, 30 met their strict criteria, such as having a large enough sample size, and not including cases that involved extra injuries in addition to the triad. Of these, they deemed only two studies, both conducted in France and published in 2010, to contain plausible evidence that the triad of symptoms, in the absence of other injuries, point to child abuse. However, the team decided that these didn’t show sufficient support for the triad alone as definitive evidence of abuse, in part due to a lack of detail about the adults’ confessions of shaking.

https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg23230994-100-evidence-of-shaken-baby-questioned-by-controversial-study/

 

 

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Forensics and Law: Justice reform and litigation – WrongConvBlog

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The ups and downs of crime lab public funding initiatives

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It’s a reject in Lorain County Ohio.

It’s a go in NM for its new state crime lab.

Ex-cop crime scene analyst gets grilled over ballistics evidence in Scott police shooting.

 

 

 

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