Faulty Forensic Science Failing US Court System – Op-Ed from Live Sciences

Two leaders in the field of forensic science are calling for an in-depth look into the validity and reliability of various forms of forensic evidence. They cite wrongful convictions as proof that forensic science is, in fact, a misnomer—that most forms of forensics actually have no scientific basis and therefore major reform around their use in the judicial process, as recommended by several federally appointed committees. – See more at:

http://www.innocenceproject.org/news-events-exonerations/op-ed-forensic-authorities-say-rigorous-review-of-forensic-practices-urgently-needed

csidds's avatarFORENSICS and LAW in FOCUS @ CSIDDS | News and Trends

“Karen Kafadar is Commonwealth Professor and chair of the Department of Statistics at the University of Virginia and a member of theForensic Science Standards Board. Anne-Marie Mazza is the director of the Committee on Science, Technology and Law of the National Academy of Sciences. The authors contributed this article to Live Science’sExpert Voices: Op-Ed & Insights. ”

Comment: A vigorous statement from two ladies who know their scientific stuff. Article is here. 

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“Forensics: The anatomy of crime” at the Wellcome Collection traces the art of forensic inquiry, spanning 18th-century Japanese artistic studies of decomposition to Victorian murder cases.”

Comment: These articles mention most of the major Brit cases from the 20th century where forensics played a part.

Article is here.

Video with another article is here. 

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Forensics: Homicide vs accident: spatter expert testifies opinion about amount of blood necessary to be a homicide vs a

Nothing is more confusing to a jury then when an expert admits on cross exam that the evidence she received from the cops and DA was less than optimal. Yet she still agrees with the DA. Beyond a reasonable doubt.

http://www.localsyr.com/story/d/story/forensic-blood-spatter-expert-takes-the-stand-in-n/83273/dsOb2Dn4WkmofRHzbOV-zg

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US Supreme Court Justices speak publicly about Criminal Justice conditions and ineffectiveness

WASHINGTON—Two Supreme Court justices told a House subcommittee Monday that the American criminal-justice system is too harsh, locks up too many people for too long and does so at an ultimate cost to public safety.

“This idea of total incarceration just isn’t working,” Justice Anthony Kennedy said, speaking at a House Appropriations Committee hearing to discuss the Supreme Court’s annual budget request. In many instances, he said, it would be wiser to assign offenders to probation and other supervised release programs.

The full WSJ article is here. 

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Faulty Forensic Science Failing US Court System – Op-Ed from Live Sciences

“Karen Kafadar is Commonwealth Professor and chair of the Department of Statistics at the University of Virginia and a member of the Forensic Science Standards Board. Anne-Marie Mazza is the director of the Committee on Science, Technology and Law of the National Academy of Sciences. The authors contributed this article to Live Science’s Expert Voices: Op-Ed & Insights. ”

Comment: A vigorous statement from two ladies who know their scientific stuff. Article is here. 

===============================

“Forensics: The anatomy of crime” at the Wellcome Collection traces the art of forensic inquiry, spanning 18th-century Japanese artistic studies of decomposition to Victorian murder cases.”

Comment: These articles mention most of the major Brit cases from the 20th century where forensics played a part.

Article is here.

Video with another article is here. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Posted in Forensic Science, junk forensic science, US Crime labs | Tagged , , | 1 Comment

AAFS 2015: News from its Board of Directors: The American Board of Forensic Odontology complaint opposing forensic reform is quashed

The fight for real forensic science in the US courts continues. Here are some of the best in the business.

csidds's avatarFORENSICS and LAW in FOCUS @ CSIDDS | News and Trends

Just in: The AAFS board of directors has dismissed the ethics complaint against that I mentioned here:

My Comment: Much thanks to the AAFS Executive Board of Directors.

“I am pleased that the AAFS Board of Directors looked very carefully at what was presented and decided not to pursue this matter against me any further.  I look forward to continuing my work as an forensic expert witness and a Fellow of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences.”

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS: The defense costs to achieve this finding of innocence approached $250,000. So, this boils down to another costly failed attempt to muzzle forensic reform and academic freedom. I hope this never happens to anyone else.

Thanks to all my friends who supported me and my family through this process. Plus an incredible THANK YOU to the NY Innocence Project and the…

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Prosecutorial Misconduct and Brady Violations – From a Forensic Perspective

Ask this tox expert for a pdf doc of his presentation from #AAFS2015. It is extraordinary!

Phil Locke's avatarWrongful Convictions Blog

Benjamin-Brady Viol

Dr. David Benjamin is a world renowned clinical pharmacologist and forensic toxicologist. Consequently, he has substantial experience involving forensic evidence and “expert” testimony. He recently gave a presentation at the American Academy of Forensic Sciences annual meeting in the Jurisprudence Section focused on Brady violations from a forensic perspective.

There is a mountain of material contained in the presentation, including some specific recommendations for how to combat and counter Brady violations involving forensic evidence and expert testimony.

If you would like to investigate this further, you can contact Dr. Benjamin through his website, and request a copy of the presentation by e’mail.

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The “gut feeling basis of traditional forensic sciences” and “Quick Picks” from @wrongconvblog

The “gut” feeling in fingerprint matching ‘science?”

“Gut feeling is responsible for a lot more of the accuracy than many people think, even the experts themselves,” says Dr Matthew Thompson of the University of Queensland School of Psychology”

Great links from the Wrongful Conviction Blog on cases, media and forensic/legal controversies.

Horrendous: Georgia Family Learn They Buried the Wrong Body After Crime Lab Mix-Up

Decades-old DNA from crime lab refrigerator proves the power of DNA evidence. 

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THe NIST Forensic Science Commission Lays an Egg with its Bitemark Study Group

#AAFS2015 is over. WaPo’s Radley Balko (On his blog The Watch) has revealed this jury rigged bm committee appointed by the US governemt. Let’s see if the NIST managers make some corrections in favor of scientific principles.

csidds's avatarFORENSICS and LAW in FOCUS @ CSIDDS | News and Trends

OSAC Subcommittee on Ondontology (sic)

Odontology subcommittee

The original source of this NIST  information is here. 

Other than originally mis-spelling ODONTOLOGY, this NIST subcommittee (OSAC) on Forensic Dentistry should do well dealing with dental identification from unknown human remains, but in the bitemark arena, everyone should realize bitemark identification group and certain of its allies compose the 63% of this panel. You can clearly exclude MARY BUSH from Buffalo as she has debunked the ABFO “bitemark science” in her ground-breaking research (partially funded by a forensic dental grant)  since 2007. She has also been publicly harassed by a bunch of the same ABFO members who are on this panel. The ABFOers will likely use their recently developed flow chart to assure their scientific certainties for bitemark IDs continue in US courts.

Politics is an amazing thing. I will highlight the panel members affiliated with the bitemark  believers in the following list. A…

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The path forward on bite mark matching — and the rearview mirror #AAFS2015

This is the final article of the Washington Post’s Radley Balko’s 4 part series on forensic science reform and the personalities and organizations (legal advocates and forensic groups) involved on both sides of the discussion.

The first three articles are here, here and here.

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In depth look at a dangerous forensic ‘science’ #AAFS2015

Third of a four part series on the Washington Post with one more on Friday. This coincides
with happenings at the 2015 American Academy of Sciences’ “We are Family” themed convention.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-watch/wp/2015/02/18/attack-of-the-bite-mark-matchers-2

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